One who determines the monetary value of possessions owned by an individual, excluding real estate, is a key figure in various legal and financial contexts. This might involve evaluating items ranging from jewelry and antiques to furniture and equipment for purposes such as estate settlement, equitable distribution in a divorce, or insurance claims. For instance, following a fire, this professional’s assessment of damaged goods becomes crucial for insurance reimbursement.
Accurate valuation of belongings safeguards individuals against financial loss and ensures fair dealings. Historically, the need for such expertise arose with increasing complexity of possessions and the growth of insurance and legal systems. An objective assessment provides a neutral basis for negotiation and resolution, mitigating potential conflicts. It also plays a vital role in tax assessments and charitable donations, contributing to both individual financial planning and societal benefit.